LED ROI is operating savings minus bulb cost—not lumens on the box. This guide walks through the LED ROI calculator: legacy watts, LED watts, hours per day, electricity rate, and bulb price to see payback and annual dollars saved.
Benefits
- Daily savings = (legacy W − LED W) × hours ÷ 1,000 × $/kWh.
- Payback days = LED bulb price ÷ daily $ savings when LED uses less power.
- Shows monthly/annual cost, kWh saved, and CO₂ reduction alongside payback.
How it works
- Enter existing bulb watts and LED replacement watts (lower is required for payback).
- Set hours of use per day, electricity rate ($/kWh), and LED bulb price.
- Review payback time, annual savings, and before/after operating cost bars.
FAQ
How do I calculate LED ROI?
Daily savings ≈ (legacy W − LED W) × hours/day ÷ 1000 × $/kWh. Payback days ≈ LED price ÷ daily savings. Example: 60 W → 9 W, 5 h/day, $0.14/kWh → ~$0.036/day saved; $4 bulb → ~111 days payback. Annual savings ≈ daily × 365.
What is a good LED payback period?
Many single-bulb swaps pay back in 2–6 months for high-use fixtures (kitchen, porch, office). Low-use closets may take longer—ROI still improves over the LED’s life. Under ~90 days is common for 4–6 h/day incandescent replacements.
Does this include replacing multiple bulbs?
This tool models one fixture. For whole-home retrofits with many bulbs and replacement schedules, use the LED vs. Incandescent ROI calculator—or sum one row per fixture here.
Technical specifications
- Daily kWh saved = (legacy_W − LED_W) × hours ÷ 1000.
- Daily savings $ = daily_kWh_saved × $/kWh.
- Payback_days = LED_price ÷ daily_savings (when savings > 0).
- Related: led-vs-incandescent-roi, lighting-circuit-load, electricity-bill.
Operating cost, not sticker price
A $2 LED that saves $0.04/day beats a $1 LED that saves $0.01/day on ROI—even if both say “equivalent wattage.” Match lumens and color temperature, then let watts and run hours drive payback. The calculator ignores legacy bulb replacements; energy savings repeat every day the LED runs.
High-use fixtures first
Kitchen cans, porch lights, and desk lamps dominate hours. Swap those before guest-room closets—the same bulb price returns faster when hours per day are high. Payback days from this tool tell you which sockets to hit on weekend one of a retrofit.