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Home Backup Battery Sizing Calculator

Minimum bank size

Enter load, hours & voltage

How this calculator works

How to use the Home Backup Battery Sizing Calculator

The Formula

Wh needed = (load W × hours) ÷ inverter efficiency. Bank Wh = Wh needed ÷ (DoD ÷ 100). Bank Ah = bank Wh ÷ system voltage.

Practical Example

Consider 10–20% extra for battery aging and cold weather. Lithium often allows 80–90% DoD; lead-acid is typically 50%.

About Home Backup Battery Sizing Calculator

Sizing formula

Wh needed = (load W × hours) ÷ inverter efficiency. Bank Wh = Wh needed ÷ (DoD ÷ 100). Bank Ah = bank Wh ÷ system voltage.

Add margin

Consider 10–20% extra for battery aging and cold weather. Lithium often allows 80–90% DoD; lead-acid is typically 50%.

Frequently asked questions

Q: Is this for whole house? A: Use essential circuits only—fridge, lights, internet. Q: Include solar? A: This is storage-only; add solar yield separately.