Net metering basics
Self-consumed kWh = min(production, consumption). Excess is exported; shortfall is imported. Bill with solar = imported × retail − exported × export rate.
Policy varies
Utilities differ on credit rates and time-of-use. Some regions use net billing at wholesale export rates—enter your actual export $/kWh.
Frequently asked questions
Q: Why is export rate lower? A: Many utilities credit exports below retail. Q: Can savings be negative? A: We floor at $0—unusual unless fees exceed credits.